American Revolution Multiple Choice Questions
Latest American Revolution MCQ Objective Questions
American Revolution MCQ Question i:
Who among the following had drafted the Declaration of American Independence?
Answer (Detailed Solution Beneath)
Option three : Thomas Jefferson
The correct respond is option 3 i.e. Thomas Jefferson.
Central Points
Declaration of American Independence -
- On 11th June 1776, Congress appointed a "Committee of Five", consisting of John Adams of Massachusetts, Benjamin Franklin of Pennsylvania, Thomas Jefferson of Virginia, Robert R. Livingston of New York, and Roger Sherman of Connecticut, to draft a declaration.Hence option three is correct.
- Declaration of Independence was a document that was approved by the Continental Congress on July four, 1776, which announced the separation of 13 North American British colonies from Bully Britain.
- It explained why the Congress on July ii "unanimously" by the votes of 12 colonies (with New York abnegation) had resolved that "these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be Free and Independent States."
- Accordingly, the day on which concluding separation was officially voted was July 2, although the quaternary July, the day on which the Annunciation of Independence was adopted, has always been celebrated in the United States equally Independence Day.
American Revolution MCQ Question 2:
4th July, 1776 is considered to be important in American History as on this day:
Respond (Detailed Solution Below)
Choice 2 : American independence was declared.
iv th July, 1776 is considered to be of import in American History as on this twenty-four hour period American independence was declared.
Important Points
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The representatives of the 13 American colonies met as a grouping in what is chosen the First Continental-Congress at Philadelphia in 1774.
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TheCongress appealed to the English Rex to remove restrictions on industries and trade and not to impose whatsoever taxes without their consent.
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The Male monarch alleged their action a mutiny and ordered troops to be sent to suppress information technology.
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The colonies then planned for armed forces defence with local troops or militia.
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In 1775, the get-go battle of the revolution was fought when a thousand soldiers met the colonial militia for Independence.
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TheUsa of America declared its independence from theUnited Kingdom of Great United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland onJuly iv, 1776 at the meeting of the 2nd Continental -Congress.
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Yet, the American Revolutionary State of war connected until the British General Cornwallis surrendered toGeneral George Washington onOct 19, 1781.
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The United Kingdom officially recognized American independence by signing theTreaty of Paris of 1783.
Thus, we tin conclude that on4 th July, 1776, American independence was declared.
American Revolution MCQ Question 3:
The year, in which England recognised American Independence
Respond (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : 1783 AD
England recognised American Independence in the yr 1783 Advert .
Primal Points
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The Us of America alleged its independence from theBritain of Great britain on July 4, 1776.
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However, the American Revolutionary War continued until the British General Cornwallis surrendered to General George Washington on October 19, 1781.
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The United Kingdom officially recognized American independence by signing the Treaty of Paris of 1783.
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David Hartley, a Fellow member of Parliament representing British King George 3, signed the treaty along with the American delegation of John Adams,Benjamin Franklin, andJohn Jay on September 3, 1783.
Hence, the correct reply is - 1783 AD.
American Revolution MCQ Question 4:
Consider the following statements related to Continental Congress:
i) It served as the provisional government of the 13 American colonies.
2) It unanimously adopted the Announcement of Independence.
Which of the statements given higher up is/are correct?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option three : Both 1 and 2
The correct answer is Both one and 2.
Cardinal Points
- Continental congress is the body of delegates from thirteen colonies of America.
- It turned into the first governing body of the United states of America.
- Starting time Continental Congress
- The representatives of xiii colonies met at Philadelphia (1774) for the first continental congress
- The meeting was to discussAmerica's time to come under growing British aggression.
- Second Continental congress
- On July 4, 1776, the Second Continental Congress unanimously adopted the Declaration of Independence.
- Appear the colonies' separation from Great Great britain.
American Revolution MCQ Question 5:
Which of the following were the function of the Second Continental Congress during American Annunciation of Independence?
1. Benjamin Franklin
2. Thomas Jefferson
3. George Washington
Reply (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : one and ii only
The right answer is 1 and 2 but .
Primal Points
- Continental Congress was thebody of delegates who spoke and acted collectively for the people of the colony-states that later became the USAduring the American Revolution.
- Thebodies that met in 1774 and 1775–81 are respectivelydesignated as the Starting time Continental Congress and the 2d Continental Congress.
- 2nd Continental Congress includedBenjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson. Hence option 3 is right.
- John Hancock and John Jaywere among those whoserved as presidents.
- Declaration of Independence was the document that was approved past the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776.
- Information technology appear the separation of xiii North American British colonies from Nifty Britain.
Additional Information
- Washington Conference (1921–22),an international conference called by the United states of america to limit the naval arms race and to work out security agreements in the Pacific area.
- San Francisco Conference was an international meeting (Apr 25–June 26, 1945) thatestablished the United Nations.
Top American Revolution MCQ Objective Questions
Who was the Commander - in - Primary of Amalgamated states in the American Civil war (1861 - 65)?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Selection 3 : Robert E Lee
The correct answer is Robert Eastward Lee .
Fundamental Points
- Robert Edward Lee was an American Amalgamated general best known every bit a commander of the Amalgamated States Regular army during the American Civil War.
- He commanded the Army of Northern Virginia from 1862 until its surrender in 1865 and earned a reputation as a skilled tactician.
Additional Data
- America won Independence from England in 1776.
- In 1860, Lincoln was elected as the 16th President of the U.s.a..
- The factors which led to the outbreak of the Civil War in America are:
- Economic Disparity between Northern and Southern States.
- The issue with the attitude towards slavery.
- Abraham Lincoln refused to requite southern states the right to separate from the Union.
- His greatest contribution to humanity was the abolitionism of slavery.
- It was Abraham Lincoln who gave the famous principle of democracy i.e. government of the people, by the people and for the people.
When did the "Boston Tea Party", an important result related to the history of American Revolution occurred?
Answer (Detailed Solution Beneath)
Choice one : 1773
The right answer is 1773.
Key Points
- Boston Tea Party of 1773 was a protest against the Tea Act of 1773.
- A send carrying tea was anchored in the Boston port.
- Initially, Americans did not allow the ship to unload & this resulted in a collision for many days.
- Finally, when the pro-Uk Boston Governor ordered unloading, white settlers dressed as American Indians destroyed all the tea by offloading all the containers into the sea.
- The infuriated British responded by closing the Boston Port to all trade and by passing the Intolerable Acts of 1774.
Who drafted the Declaration of American Independence?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Selection iii : Thomas Jefferson
The correct respond is pick 3 i.e. Thomas Jefferson.
Central Points
Declaration of American Independence -
- On 11th June 1776, Congress appointed a "Committee of Five", consisting of John Adams of Massachusetts, Benjamin Franklin of Pennsylvania, Thomas Jefferson of Virginia, Robert R. Livingston of New York, and Roger Sherman of Connecticut, to draft a declaration.Hence option three is correct.
- Proclamation of Independence was a document that was approved by the Continental Congress on July four, 1776, which announced the separation of 13 Northward American British colonies from Bully United kingdom.
- It explained why the Congress on July 2 "unanimously" past the votes of 12 colonies (with New York abstaining) had resolved that "these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be Free and Independent States."
- Accordingly, the twenty-four hours on which last separation was officially voted was July 2, although the 4th July, the day on which the Declaration of Independence was adopted, has always been historic in the U.s.a. every bit Independence Mean solar day.
George Washington was made the Commander in Chief of the American forces:
Respond (Detailed Solution Below)
Pick iii : At the Second Continental Congress in 1775
George Washington commanded the Continental Ground forces in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783).
- At the end of the twelvemonth in both 1775 and 1776, he had to bargain with expiring enlistments, since the Congress had merely authorized the army's being for unmarried years.
'Liberty Trail' is a 2.5-mile-long passage that offers a rich insight into the American Revolution. In which The states city would you find this famous and historic trail?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Pick 1 : Boston
- The Liberty Trail is a 2.5 mile-long path through downtown Boston .
- Established in 1951.
- Freedom Trail is a unique collection of museums, churches, coming together houses, and historic markers that tell the story of the American Revolution and beyond.
- It starts at the Boston Common and ends at the USS Constitution in the Charlestown Navy Yard.
- The Idea behinds the cosmos of the Freedom Trail was by William Schofield , a journalist in Boston.
- The Boston Irish Famine Memorial is also located along the Freedom Trail.
- King'south Chapel was the first Anglican church in Boston (built-in 1688).
Who said, ''Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere''?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4 : Martin Luther King, Jr.
The correct reply is Martin Luther King, Jr.
Key Points
- In a letter from the Birmingham city jail in 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr . wrote:
- "Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere."
- We are caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a unmarried garment of destiny. Whatever affects one directly, affects all indirectly."
Important Points
- Martin Luther King Jr. was an African American Baptist minister and activist who became the virtually visible spokesperson and leader in the Civil Rights Motility from 1955 until his assassination in 1968.
- King participated in and led marches for blacks' right to vote, desegregation, labor rights, and other basic ceremonious rights.
- He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.
Boosted Information
Abraham Lincoln
- Abraham Lincoln was an American statesman and lawyer who served as the 16th president of the U.s. from 1861 until his assassination in 1865.
- Lincoln led the nation through the American Ceremonious War, the country's greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis.
Malcolm Ten
- Malcolm X was an African American Muslim government minister and human being rights activist who was a popular figure during the civil rights movement.
- He is best known for his time spent as a vocal spokesman for the Nation of Islam.
Which of the following is/are the right/rights mentioned in the 'American Declaration of Independence'?
1. Life
2. Liberty
3. Pursuit of Happiness
4. Fraternity
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Pick 3 : 1, two and 3
The correct respond is one, 2 and 3 .
Cardinal Points
- The U.s. Declaration of Independence, formally 'The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America', is the pronouncement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on July iv, 1776.
- Enacted during the American Revolution, the Declaration explains why the Thirteen Colonies at war with the Kingdom of Great Uk regarded themselves equally xiii independent sovereign states, no longer under British rule.
- With the Proclamation, these new states took a collective beginning step in forming the U.s.a..
- The Proclamation of Independence states three basic ideas:
- God made all men equal and gave them the rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
- The main business organisation of regime is to protect these rights
- If a government tries to withhold these rights, the people are free to revolt and to gear up a new government
Error Points
- Fraternity: This refers to a feeling of brotherhood and a sense of belonging with the country among its people.
- The idea of Fraternity has been taken from the French Revolution.
Important Points
- French revolution:
- Information technology was a series of events that happened in French republic during the 16th century.
- The French society was divided into three estates, i.e., clergy, nobility, and commoners. At that place were vast differences in wealth distribution and likewise inequalities exist securely.
- The French revolution happened during Louis XVI'due south authorities.
- Impact of French revolution:
- Finish of social partitioningin French guild.
- Declaration of rights of man.
- Revolutionary ideaslike equality, fraternity, freedom, and good governance observe a identify in France.
- Terminate of Monarchy.
Which of the following statements is North OT correct about the American Revolution?
Respond (Detailed Solution Below)
Choice three : All 13 colonies attended the Postage stamp deed congress at New York
Option 3 is Non correct.
- The American revolution was the direct consequence of England'due south Intervention in the Seven year wars and ideas prevailed throughout the west that the colonies were the function of parent countries.
- 1 of the reasons why the British colonies in America were unhappy was that they weren't represented in the British parliament which legislated and taxed these colonies.
- Merely 9 colonies attended the Stamp act congress at New York where they gave the famous slogan of "No revenue enhancement without Representation."
- All 13 colonies in America came together to grade a Federation which came to be known equally the U.s. which was the first federal republic of the globe.
Who amongst the following issued the Emancipation Declaration in 1863?
Reply (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4 : Abraham Lincoln
The Correct Respond is Selection four i.e Abraham Lincoln .
- Martin Luther King Jr.:
- He was the 1st President of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference.
- He was an American Christian minister.
- He delivered the famous oral communication, "I have a dream" around the Lincoln Memorial in Washington DC.
- Victoria Woodhull:
- She was the first female to ran for the US presidential election in 1872.
- Lucy Rock:
- She was the beginning Massachusetts woman to earn a college degree.
- She was a women's rights activist.
- Abraham Lincoln:
- He was the 16th president of the United states of america.
- In 1863, he issued the Emancipation Announcement that alleged forever complimentary those slaves within the Confederacy.
- It declared free merely those slaves living in states non under Spousal relationship control.
Which of the post-obit acts passed by the British Parliament placed a tax on things such as glass, newspaper, and pigment in America?
Reply (Detailed Solution Beneath)
Selection one : Townshend Human activity
The correct answer is option ane , i.due east. Townshend Act .
- Townshend Acts were passed by the British Parliament in 1767.
- These acts placed taxation on a number of essential appurtenances such every bit glass, newspaper, and paint.
- Postage Act was passed by the British Parliament in 1765.
- Information technology was the first direct tax levied the by British Parliament on the colonies.
- Tea Act was passed by the British Parliament in 1773.
- As per this act, American companies has to pay tax on tea to the British.
- The imposition of this tax led to Boston Tea Party.
- Intolerable Acts of 1774 were the response of the British government to the Boston Tea Party.
- Information technology consisted of 4 laws—the Massachusetts Government Act, the Assistants of Justice Act, Boston Port Human action and the Quartering Act.
The declaration of American Independence was based on the theory of
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Ceremonious Rights
The right answer is Civil Rights .
Key Points
- TheCivil Rights Motion in the USA (1954-1968) refers to a set of events and reform movementsaimed at abolishing legal racial discrimination against African-Americans.
- This was led by Martin Luther Male monarch Jr., this movement practised non-vehement methods of civil disobedience against racially discriminatory laws and practices.
-
Thus, information technology is articulate that theCivil Rights Movement was started in the U.South.A. to need equal rights and end racial discrimination.
Important Points
- American Revolution was betwixt1775 and 1783.
- American colonies threw off British rule to institute the sovereignUsa of America, founded with theDeclaration of Independencein1776 as a event of the American Revolution.
- The American war of Independence is also known equallythe American Revolutionary War.
- It was fought primarily between theKingdom of Britain and its 13 Colonies in America, leading to the overthrow of British rule in the colonies and the establishment of the United States of America.
- This war started on19th April 1977 and end on 3rd September 1783.
- On3 September 1783, the warring parties ended the Treaty of Paris, in which the Britain agreed to accept the authority of the United States and officially put an end to the state of war.
- The revolt led to the creation of a republic based on theworld's first written constitution.
The slogan 'No Taxation without Representation' was first raised during the American Revolution in
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option ii : Massachusetts Assembly
The correct reply is Massachusetts Associates .
Key Points
- No Taxation without Representation
- It is a slogan originating during the 1750s and 1760s that summarized a principal grievance of the American colonists in the Thirteen Colonies, which was 1 of the major causes of the American Revolution.
- The slogan 'No Taxation without Representation was get-go raised during the American Revolution in Massachusetts Associates. Hence, Option 2 is right.
- No taxation without representation was a colonial American slogan in the years running upwardly to the American Revolution.
- It emphasized the position of the colonists that they were being unfairly taxed and did not take proper representation as Englishmen in the British Parliament.
- In the 1700s, Britain imposed new laws on the 13 American colonies, inspiring them to seek their independence.
- The slogan 'No Taxation without Representation' reflected their desire for a representative government and liberty from tyranny.
Additional Information
- Boston Tea Political party
- It was an incident that took place in 1773.
- Around 342 trunks of tea belonging to the British Due east India Company were thrown away from ships into the Boston Harbour by American nationalists inconspicuous as Mohawk Indians.
- Philadelphia Congress
- The representatives of thirteen colonies met atPhiladelphia (1774) for the first continental congress.
- Their appeal for only treatment was rejected past the king and their deportment were declared as mutiny.
- The State of war started in 1775 with colonial militias clashing against British troops for the first time.
- The congress met again in theSecond continental congress (1776) and declared independence onJuly 4.
- The declaration, among other things, asserted theinalienable rights of men that had to exist protected.
- This was later elaborated in theNib of rights. Indian constitution adopted key rights from the Bill of rights of the United states of america.
In 1775, where was the first boxing of the American Revolution fought, when a thousand British soldiers met the Colonial Militia?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Lexington
The correct reply is Lexington.
Fundamental Points
- Battles of Lexington and Concord, (April 19, 1775), initial skirmishes between British regulars and American provincials, marker the kickoff of the American Revolution.
Boosted Information
- The American Revolution was an ideological and political revolution that occurred in colonial North America between 1765 and 1783.
- The Americans in the 13 Colonies defeated the British in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), gaining independence from the British Crown and establishing the U.s. of America, the outset modern constitutional liberal democracy.
- American colonists objected to being taxed past the British Parliament, a trunk in which they had no direct representation.
- Earlier the 1760s, Britain's American colonies had enjoyed a high level of autonomy in their internal affairs, which were managed by colonial legislatures.
- The passage of the Stamp Human activity of 1765, which imposed internal taxes on the colonies, led to colonial protestation, and the meeting of representatives of several colonies in the Stamp Act Congress.
- Tensions relaxed with the British repeal of the Stamp Human activity simply flared once more with the passage of the Townshend Acts in 1767.
Directions:The following two (two) items consist of ii statements, Argument I and Argument 2. Examine these two statements advisedly and select the correct answer using the code given beneath.
Statement I:
The passing of the Coercive Acts made reconciliation betwixt Britain and her American colonies most impossible.
Statement II:
The British Parliament, having issued the Postage Act in 1765, repealed information technology later.
Reply (Detailed Solution Below)
Choice 2 : Both the statements are individually true, but Statement 2 is non the correct explanation of Argument I
- Both the statements are individually truthful simply Statement 2 is not the correct caption of Argument I.
- The Coercive Acts was passed by the British government to penalise the Boston people who were involved in the Tea Party incident. The Coercive Acts made reconciliation impossible every bit the acts included were as follows:
- The Boston Port Act which mandated for the closure of the Boston Port until the loss due to Tea Party is paid.
- The Massachusetts Regime Act which mandated prohibition of the meeting of the Massachusetts authorities.
- The Assistants of Justice Act, which provided for the immunity from criminal prosecution to thee British officials in Massachusetts.
- The Quartering Human activity, which provided for the quartering of houses of the colonists.
- The Quebec Act, which provided for the freedom of worship to the Canadian Catholics.
- The Postage Human activity was passed in 1765 and was repealed in 1766.
Who among the following persons was the near important person in the American Revolution?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option one : Thomas Jefferson
The correct reply is Thomas Jefferson .
Key Points
- Thomas Jefferson was one of the near important and prominent figures in American history. He was a founding father who was responsible for writing the Declaration of Independence as well as the third President of the Usa.
- The Revolutionary War (1775-83), also known as the American Revolution, arose from growing tensions between residents of Groovy Britain's 13 North American colonies and the colonial government, which represented the British crown.
- Skirmishes between British troops and colonial militiamen in Lexington and Hold in April 1775 kicked off the armed conflict, and by the following summertime, the rebels were waging a full-scale war for their independence.
- French republic entered the American Revolution on the side of the colonists in 1778, turning what had essentially been a civil war into an international conflict.
- Later French assistance helped the Continental Army strength the British to give up at Yorktown, Virginia, in 1781, the Americans had finer won their independence, though fighting would not formally end until 1783.
Who are the primeval migrants from Europe to South America?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4 : Spaniards
The right answer is Spaniards .
Key Points
- During the colonial period (1492–1832), almost i.86 million Spaniards settled in the Americas and a farther 3.5 million immigrated during the post-colonial era (1850–1950).
- The Spanish colonization of the Americas began nether the Crown of Castile and was spearheaded by the Castilian conquistadors.
- The main motive for colonial expansion was profit through resources extraction.
- Spain colonized America considering they were searching for gold and silver.
- They did notice a lot of gold and silver when they conquered the Aztec and Inca Empires.
- Beginning with Christopher Columbus in 1492 and continuing for about 350 years, Espana conquered and settled nearly of Southward America, the Caribbean, and the American Southwest.
Which of the following was/were the reasons for the defeat of the British during the American War of Independence?
1) The remoteness of the American Continent and the lack of adept roads
2) The British regime failed to rally the loyalist Americans
iii) The Americans benefited from the extraordinary military leadership of George Washington
four) The Americans had access to superior artillery and ammunition
Select the correct reply using the code given below:
Reply (Detailed Solution Below)
Option iv : i, 2 and three
The correct answer is pick 4, i.e 1, 2 and 3 .
The reasons for the defeat of the British during the American State of war of Independence are every bit follows:
- A lot of people said "A ragtag army made upwardly of farmers was able to beat out the greatest war machine in the earth".
- That the Americans were able to use superior leadership under George Washington, guerrilla tactics and strategy to beat the better supplied British troops who just walked into the open without a strategy and got mowed downwardly by burglarize burn down from the trees in the distance. Hence statement 3 is right.
- All of the major American victories were fought in the conventional style (guerrilla tactics) of boxing at that time. considering the Americans had no access to superior arms and ammunition. Hence statement 4 is incorrect.
- The British were more than experienced and arguably more skilled in guerrilla-style warfare, equally were many of their Native American allies but the British authorities failed to rally the loyalist Americans. Hence argument 2 is correct.
- The remoteness of the American Continent and the lack of good roads consideringthe British were not the greatest war machine in the world but they had the greatest navy. Hence statement 1 is right.
- Fighting on and then many fronts proved a claiming, which meant that since the British were defended so much against multiple enemies.
The Mantevideo Convention on Rights and Duties of states held in ________.
Answer (Detailed Solution Beneath)
Selection 3 : 1933
The right respond is 1933.
- The convention sets out the definition, rights and duties of statehood. Almost well-known is Article 1, which sets out the four criteria for statehood that have been recognized past international organizations as an accurate statement of customary international law.
Important Points
- The Montevideo Convention on the Rights and Duties of States is a treaty signed at Montevideo, Uruguay, on December 26, 1933, during the Seventh International Conference of American States.
- The Convention codifies the declarative theory of statehood as accepted as part of customary international law.
- At the briefing, Usa President Franklin D. Roosevelt and Secretarial assistant of State Cordell Hull declared the Good Neighbour Policy, which opposed U.S. armed intervention in inter-American affairs.
- The convention was signed by 19 states. The acceptance of three of the signatories was subject to minor reservations. Those states were Brazil, Peru and the United States.
Hence, The Montevideo Convention on Rights and Duties of states was held in the yr of 1933.
American Revolution Multiple Choice Questions,
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